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阅读理解At any discussion of a job offer...[高三][英语]
收录时间:2021-10-31    答题:高三英语(邓老师)

【题目】阅读理解
At any discussion of a job offer, money can be a deal breaker. Negotiating an attractive deal, however, can be hard for many job candidates because they lack the necessary skills or simply because they're too concerned that pushing for a high salary can cost them the job.
These factors certainly can be hurdles (障碍), but it doesn't mean that you give up trying to get the best deal you can get. Needless to say, if money isn't a big factor in your decision, you still need to make sure that the deal you're accepting is fair compared to what's offered in the market. Selling yourself short once can impact your future salaries and set you back financially.
Here are common mistakes that many jobseekers commit in negotiating money.
Negotiate too early. Timing is of essence in any negotiation, and negotiating a salary too early in the process can cost you dearly. Many employers, in fact, rank this as one of the biggest mistakes job candidates make. The best timing to begin a salary discussion is after you and your future employer are nearly sure that you've been selected for the position.
Abandon professionalism. It's common that people, after going through a long recruitment process, can be shocked that the salary offered is significantly below their expectations. If you find yourself in this situation, don't abandon your professional attitude or throw a fit. This likely will get you nowhere except the door.
There're two options to this situation: the first is that the employer is inflexible (不灵活的) about the budget, and in this case, you may just leave and make a graceful exit from the hiring process.
The second option is that there's some negotiation room for the hiring manager with other decision makers in the organization. If this is the case, you may be surprised that a final push with a positive attitude and a well-delivered presentation about your skills and market price can get you closer to your expected salary. Still, if this is not acceptable, you don't have to take it.
(1)According to Para. 1, the discussion of money for most jobseekers is _______.
A.too difficult to handle
B.the first necessary step
C.in need of certain skills
D.a good chance to get a job
(2)What does the underlined part “Selling yourself short” in Para. 2 mean?
A.Solving big problems.
B.Asking for a low salary.
C.Looking for an ideal job.
D.Accepting a boring job.
(3)What should you do if you are offered an unsatisfactory salary?
A.Ask for a higher salary.
B.Immediately give up the job.
C.Just calm down and figure out the situation.
D.Try to prove you are the best candidate for the job.
(4)What is the main purpose of the passage?
A.To help people perform well in job interviews.
B.To tell common mistakes in our daily work.
C.To help employees get along well with their employers.
D.To offer tips on salary negotiation.

【答案】
(1)C
(2)B
(3)C
(4)D
【解析】本文是一篇说明文,在讨论工作时,金钱都可能成为交易的破坏者。然而对许多求职者来说在商谈薪水能达到满意极为困难,因为他们缺乏必要的谈判技能,或者仅仅是因为他们太担心高工资会使他们失去工作。文中列举了许多求职者在商谈薪水时常会犯的错误,针对些教你工资谈判的技巧。(1)考查细节理解。根据第一段中的“At any discussion of a job offer, money can be a deal breaker. Negotiating an attractive deal, however, can be hard for many job candidates because they lack the necessary skills…”在任何关于工作机会的讨论中,金钱都可能成为交易的破坏者。然而,对许多求职者来说谈妥一项吸引人的工作可能是困难的,因为他们缺乏必要的技能。分析本句可知,许多人找工作因为他们缺乏必要的技能而很难找到一份有吸引力的工作。也就是说他们想找到一份高新的工作就必须有一定的必要的技能才行。故C 项(需要某些技能)符合题意。故选C。
(2)考查词义猜测。根据第二段中的“if money isn't a big factor in your decision, you still need to make sure that the deal you're accepting is fair compared to what's offered in the market. Selling yourself short once can impact your future salaries and set you back financially.”可知,不用说,如果金钱不是你决定中的一个重要因素,你仍然需要确保你接受的交易和市场上的交易是公平的。由于一次你所要的薪水低于你应得的 ,那么你的经济就会受损。因此可推测也“Selling yourself short”所要的薪水太低了,可知B项符合。
(3)考查推理判断。根据第五段中的“If you find yourself in this situation, don't abandon your professional attitude or throw a fit. This likely will get you nowhere except the door.”可知,如果你发现给你的薪水大大低于你的期望值,处在这种情况下,不要大发脾气,这很可能会使你丢了工作。在第六段接着讲述针对这种情况有两种选择(There're two options to this situation:)根据这两处可知如果有这们的情况不要发脾气,要冷静下来,认清情况.。分析选项可知C项与之相符,故选C。
(4)考查主旨大意。本文第一段在商谈工作时,金钱可能成为交易的破坏者。对许多求职者来说商谈较高的薪水可能是困难的,因为他们缺乏必要的技能,或者仅仅是因为他们太担心高工资会使他们失去工作。”第三段接着“Here are common mistakes that many jobseekers commit in negotiating money.” 这里有许多求职者在商谈薪水时常见错误。紧接着为你提供了许多解决方法。因此本文主要是教你工资谈判的技巧。分析选项可知D项(提供工资谈判的技巧)符合题意。故选D。