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过去分词表示句子主语被动的动作, 人们是被就坐的对象
收录时间:2021-04-20    答题:高一英语(李老师)

【题目】

1When we saw the road ______(block)with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home.

2In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained _____________(stick)abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud.

3Ladies and gentlemen, please remain __________(seat) until the plane has come to a complete stop.

4There _________(remain)a certain doubt among the people as to the practical value of the project.

5As is reported, it is 100 years ________Qinghua University was foundend.

6John thinks it won’t be long ______________he is ready for his new job.

7It was April 29, 2011________ Prince William and Kate Middleton walked into the palace hall of the wedding ceremony.

8The difference in thickness and weight from the earlier version makes the IPad 2 more comfortable ___(hold).

9_______(weigh)126 kilos, the woman had great difficulty walking about.

10The research lacks solid evidence, and therefore, its ___________(conclude) are doubtful.

 

【答案】

1blocked

2stuck

3seated

4remained

5since

6before

7when

8to hold

9weighing

10conclusions

【解析】用所给词的正确形式填空。

1 blocked; 考查非谓语动词做宾补。see+O+OC, blockroad之间为被动关系, be blocked with被封锁, 被堵塞, 故使用过去分词。句意:当我们看到道路被大雪封锁, 我们决定在家里度假。答案为blocked。

2stuck; 考查系表结构。remain是系动词, 后面要接形容词构成系表结构。stuckstick的过去分词所转换的形容词, 因此要选stuck, remain stuck滞留。

3 seated; 考查非谓语动词。句意:先生们女士们, 直到飞机完全停住时, 请保持不动。过去分词表示句子主语被动的动作, 人们是被就坐的对象答案为seated。

4 remains; there remainsthere is的一种特殊形式。可知答案为remains。

5since; 试题分析:考查固定句式。固定句式:it has been/is 一段时间 since…自从…以来已经有…时间。句意:正如报告一样, 清华大学成立已经有100多年的历史了。答案为since。

6 before; 本题考查连词。根据句子意思:不久他就会做好新工作的准备。直译为:在他为新工作做好准备之前, 用不了多久。It will (not) be long before 是一个固定句式。可知答案为before。

7 when; 该从句的先行词是April 29,2011, 其后的从句中不缺少主语、宾语或表语如把本题看作考查强调句型时, 需在April 29前加上介词on;since作“自从”讲时, 其主句应用现在完成时态;当before引导的时间状语从句的时态为一般过去时态, 其主句的时态多为过去完成时态。句意:2011429, 威廉王子和凯特·米德尔顿步入举办婚姻仪式的宫殿大厅。

8to hold; 某些形容词后面的不定式常用主动形式表示被动意义, 这些形容词有:easy;hard;difficult;comfortable;heavy;light;nice等。make后面的部分可改为:the iPad2 is more comfortable to hold。句意:厚度和重量与以前版本的不同使得苹果iPad2握起来更加舒服。故答案为to hold。

9 weighing; 这是现在分词作原因状语 与逻辑主语即句子主语 是主动关系。weigh是不及物动词 后面跟的是程度状语, 原句=because the woman weighed 126 kilos, she had ..............,可知答案为weighing。

10 conclusions; 前面的its是形容词性的物主代词, 提示后面需要填名词, conclude的名词形式是conclusions。